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Hardwood Lumber Prices Per Board Foot

Part of Interior & Finishes

Quick answer

Common hardwoods run about $4–$8 per board foot (poplar, red oak, soft maple), while premium species like walnut and genuine mahogany run $12–$20. Poplar is usually the cheapest hardwood; walnut is among the priciest.

Hardwood is priced per board foot, and the rate swings widely by species, grade, and thickness. These are typical 2026 retail prices for 4/4 (1-inch) FAS-grade boards; buying rough, in bulk, or direct from a mill costs less.

Price per board foot by species (4/4)

SpeciesPrice per board foot
Poplar$4–$6
Soft maple$5–$7
Red oak$5–$8
Ash$5–$8
Hickory$6–$9
Hard maple$7–$10
White oak$7–$12
Cherry$8–$12
Genuine mahogany$12–$18
Walnut$12–$20

What moves the price

  • Thickness: 8/4 (2 in) stock costs more per board foot than 4/4.
  • Grade: FAS (best) costs more than #1 Common.
  • Width: wide, clear boards command a premium.
  • Region and species rarity — walnut and quartersawn white oak run high.

Enter your board dimensions and a price per board foot in the board foot calculator to price out a full order.

FAQs

What is the cheapest hardwood?

Poplar is usually the cheapest hardwood at $4–$6 per board foot, followed by soft maple. It paints well, which is why it's popular for trim and built-ins.

Why is lumber so expensive?

Prices reflect mill and kiln capacity, transport costs, species availability, and demand. Slow-growing or figured species like walnut cost far more than fast-growing poplar.

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