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Sheetrock vs Drywall: What's the Difference?

Part of Interior & Finishes

Quick answer

There's no real difference — Sheetrock is a trademarked brand of drywall made by U.S. Gypsum. 'Drywall,' 'gypsum board,' 'wallboard' and 'Sheetrock' all refer to the same panel: a gypsum core wrapped in paper.

People use these words interchangeably, and that's basically correct. Sheetrock® is just the best-known brand name, the way Kleenex is for tissues. The generic product is drywall, also called gypsum board or wallboard.

What drywall is made of

A drywall panel is a core of gypsum plaster pressed between two heavy paper faces. The gypsum makes it fire-resistant and easy to score-and-snap; the paper gives it strength and a paintable surface.

Common types of drywall

TypeUse
Standard (white)Most walls and ceilings
Moisture-resistant (green board)Bathrooms, laundry, kitchens
Mold-resistant (purple)High-humidity and damp areas
Fire-resistant (Type X, 5/8")Garages, ceilings, between units
Cement boardTile backer in wet areas
SoundproofShared walls, media rooms

So when a store or contractor says Sheetrock, they mean drywall. Choose the type by location (moisture, fire rating) and the thickness by where it's going — see the drywall thickness guide.

FAQs

Is gypsum board the same as drywall?

Yes. Gypsum board is the technical name for drywall; Sheetrock is a brand of it. All three describe the same paper-wrapped gypsum panel.

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