BuildCalc

What Is a Cubic Yard?

Quick answer

A cubic yard is the volume of a cube measuring 3 feet on each side — that's 27 cubic feet, or about the load of a standard wheelbarrow filled 9–14 times.

Bulk materials like concrete, topsoil, mulch and gravel are sold by the cubic yard. It's a measure of volume, not weight, so a cubic yard of mulch is light while a cubic yard of gravel weighs over a ton.

How big is it, really?

  • 27 cubic feet (3 ft × 3 ft × 3 ft).
  • About 9–14 contractor wheelbarrow loads.
  • Covers 100 ft² at roughly 3 inches deep.
  • Roughly the bed volume of a small pickup truck.

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